Deserts and Mountains

Cross Country (Part Three)

Our first campsite in Texas was in Stephen Austin State Park. Some Hispanic families camped nearby. We gathered up enough players for a ball game. It’s a good thing we took our ball and gloves, huh? Later, we pulled out the guitar and sang around the fire. In the night, we were awakened to a rustling and scraping noise. We flashed our lights through the tent flap. There on the picnic table was a raccoon. We caught him in the act. Spaghetti sauce was on his mouth and his long-nailed claws held a handful of stringy spaghetti. He had popped the lid to the Tupperware bowl and helped himself. No leftovers tomorrow night! We also saw an armadillo, the first I’d ever seen, waddling by the edge of our campsite.  

The drive through the Texas’ arid, virtually treeless landscape was hot and dusty, and we were tired and dirty. We camped at Junction then made our way to Carlsbad, New Mexico. Hidden in the depths of the Guadalupe Mountains below the Chihuahun Desert along the Texas/New Mexico border are Carlsbad Caverns, the most famous of the 119 caves in the park. Below the surface are a series of 83 individual caves and a maze of stalactites and stalagmites. In the Big Room, at 750 feet, is the Underground Lunchroom built I 1928, two years before Carlsbad Caverns became a National Park. A new room, named Halloween Hall, was discovered in 2013 and was full of bat bones.

We left the caverns and made a stop at Guadalupe Mountains National Park. We took a short hike up one of the trails and decided not to venture too far because the Park Ranger and all the posted signs gave scary warnings about all the rattlesnakes in that area. The Ranger said repeatedly, “This is rattlesnake country.” We imagined hearing rattles with every step. Besides, we wanted to make it to our campground in El Paso, Texas in a timely manner, so we drove on. After a hot, dusty day, and getting camp set up, we decided to just open a can of chili and heat it for our supper. We had to laugh when we read the side of the can, “Made in Augusta, Georgia.” 

The landscape changed again as we neared Silver City, New Mexico and the Mimbres Mountains with their rugged unique beauty. We stayed in the KOA Campground at Silver City for two nights. This campground was one of only two places where we were unable to get our tent staked. Well, actually, we got the tent set up, but the wind was so fierce, it blew it down repeatedly. We did manage to bend a couple of the metal stakes. One of the campers who used the KOA as a summer home while mining for gems in the area saw our dilemma and offered us a place to stay. We accepted and didn’t have to worry about getting sand out of our teeth or blowing away. 

Since we arrived in Silver City on the weekend, the library and County offices were closed. Our intention was to do some family research. At that time, our knowledge was somewhat limited as to specific areas in which our great grandparents had lived. We did a bit of exploring and made a trip to the Gila Cliff Dwellings that rise above the Gila River. It was fascinating to see how the Mogollon people lived and built their homes in the cliffs. We saw remnants of their life, such as the areas in which they ground grain for their food and fragments of pottery they made and used every day. The view was spectacular from their perch on the side of the cliffs. 

As we left Silver City, our host gave us a hand drawn map with suggested stops off the “tourist trap” route. Because of that, we drove through Apache National Forest. I didn’t see many trees in the forest except for a few that were scrubby and twisted. We stopped at Tonto National Monument, at the edge of the Sonoran Desert in Arizona, and explored the two Salado Indian cliff dwellings. The desert country was filled with large Saguaro cacti and desert vegetation. The unexpected view from that vantage point looked across Roosevelt Lake with mountains in the background and a saddle shaped ridge lined with cacti in the foreground.

As we drove on from there, we went around a curve and there below us, Roosevelt Dam came into view. A note from history gives this description, “With a huge American flag draped over its parapets, President Theodore Roosevelt pressed a button that released a jet of water down the canyon from America’s newest Progressive-era technological marvel. The date was March 18, 1911, and a thousand onlookers witnessed this historic event, the likes of which the American West, or perhaps America at large, had never seen—the dedication of the world’s highest, stone masonry, gravity dam.” The whole scene was gorgeous with piercing blue Roosevelt Lake as the backdrop. As we drove further, we found the tourists and locals enjoying the lake as well with boating, skiing, and picnicking.

As we continued our westward adventure taking our dry flaky skin with us, the lake got smaller in the rear-view mirror. The first order of business was to buy some lotion at our next stop.

Part Two Part Four

The Telephone

I am happy to introduce (again) one of my favorite Guest Authors –
my Daddy. The telephone was one of the topics I gave him with the
“assignment” to write a “Book of Firsts.” He shares memories of the
first phone in the heart of the mountains.

Telephones were around a long time before I was. But there wasn’t any such thing in Sweet Grass Canyon. The nearest one was thirteen miles away. The telephone there was a party line connected to neighbors on down the creek toward Melville and Big Timber. When someone got a call, all the phones on the line would ring; however, each family had a different ring. Uncle Ed’s was a long and four shorts. 

The telephones mounted on a box equipped with two bright colored telephone bells at the top front of the box, a speaker sticking out the middle front, and an ear phone receiver on the left side.  There was a ringer mechanism somewhere on the inside of the phone box. The ringer was controlled by a crank handle that stuck out to the right. A person cranked the handle about half a turn for a short ring and a couple of times for the long ring.  The far end of the telephone line was connected to the central station in Big Timber.  A person cranked out a real looong ring to get the operator.  She would answer, “Number please.” Then you would give her the telephone number of the person you wanted to talk to.  

If you were desperate you could also give the Big Timber operator the name of a person or place. Jimmy Anderson’s mama knew everybody in town, and she would connect you. 

When we went to town, we watched the lines on the telephone poles.  There was just one telephone line until after you passed Melville.  Then there was a wire attached to each side of the telephone pole. When you got to Big Timber Creek there were two more lines coming in and the poles had cross arms. 

Some folks in town had a private line instead of a party line.  In town itself there would be telephone poles, cross arms, and wires all up and down the streets.

Here’s some happenings that led to a phone line into the mountains: 

The ladies west of Melville had a community project – finding Loyd Rein a wife. By the early thirties, Red Mac and Buddy Brannin were married, but Loyd Rein was as elusive as a trap wise coyote. And then, in the late thirties Ruth Anderson got asking age, and they married. Then Loyd and Ruth moved to Rein’s upper place on the Sweet Grass just five miles away. They had a telephone line installed.  

It wasn’t until after Gary was born that the telephone was extended the rest of the way into the mountains.  We cut the telephone poles off the forest reserve on the American Fork.  Uncle Gus used Adolph Tronrud’s post hole digger, and we set up telephone poles from Reins to Brannins and to Ward and Parkers. We paid Haas in Big Timber for the wire and the wiring work, and Sweet Grass Canyon had telephones. 

Jean and I had a connection line to Gommy’s house. Messages such as, “Are Lynn and David over there?” became more familiar than Alexander Graham Bell’s words to his assistant, “Mr. Watson, come here, I need You.” 

Although the first telephones were in existence long before I was, there was no such thing as the transmission of pictures over telephone lines or even over radio waves. Our sixth-grade teacher told us, that this was something that would never happen. Even teachers make mistakes.  That ridiculous thing has invaded all our homes! Now we even have cell phones like Dick Tracy had!  

Westward Bound

Sequel to Cross Country (part 2)

The beat-up old car was packed to the gills. The tent, camping gear, cooler filled with food, hiking boots, guitar, frisbee, ball and gloves were loaded, among other things. Our backpacks doubled as suitcases. We said our goodbyes. As we pulled out of the driveway on June 14, a wave of reserved anticipation washed over me. I didn’t think to imagine what washed over our mom at the same time. 

We drove southwest toward our first scheduled stop. The closer we got, the flatter the landscape and the thicker the air. We drove through swamps, bayous, waterways and over long bridges. Cypress trees were draped with Spanish Moss and long-legged cranes walking lazily through water black as steeped tea. That seemed to set the mood for the laid-back atmosphere reflected in the locals, matching their thick Cajun accents and the humidity that hung heavy in the air. The smell of stagnant swamps that teemed with life mingled with the smell of salt water from the Gulf.

We arrived in New Orleans and checked into the campground. The lady that managed the campground invited us to have supper with her family. I suspect that she was watching out for us, imagining her own children traveling across the country without parental supervision. After all, we looked younger than our 18 and 20 years. We accepted her invitation and were rewarded with fresh crawfish and other Cajun delicacies. It was delicious and gave us a taste of a culture completely foreign to us. Our two-night stay gave us plenty of time to explore the area. We drove down Bourbon Street at night with doors locked only stopping at red lights. The street looked like a human swamp teeming with life. A sea of people strolled along the sidewalks and gathered in front of bars and restaurants. They were quite colorful in their garments as diverse as the people themselves. Jazz bands and one-man bands performed along the street. During the daytime, we visited the French Quarter. We people-watched, browsed through little eclectic shops, stopped at various street venders, and ate at a restaurant complete with peanut hulls on the floor. On the way back to our campsite, we got on the wrong bus and had to get off and walk back to the campground in the drizzling rain. That night, it poured. It’s a good thing we waterproofed our waterproof tent! When we crawled out the next morning, water was almost to the top of the lip above the floor of the tent. It was miserable packing up the tent and gear in the pouring rain. I can honestly say I was glad to leave New Orleans. I was a bit antsy to be on our way and truthfully felt much safer in the wilderness than the wild city! 

We left all that behind and drove away from the land of water, bridges and swamps to the waterless plains of Texas. It felt like we were finally on our way.

Part One Part Three

Out of the Ashes

The evening before, the sky was ablaze with fire. Flames lit up the skyline as evening cast long shadows across the desert of Southern Idaho. Soft light of the “golden hour” had turned to brilliant yellows, oranges and reds, then transformed into pinks, purples and midnight blue until it faded into the dark of night. Stars appeared and the Milky Way laid out its path across the ebon expanse. 

The night was overshadowed as day emerged. In the morning light, it looked like the fire of night had turned everything to ashes. The clouds hung to the ground causing an eerie look over the landscape covered with cooled lava flows and ashes left behind in its wake. Hardened lava resembled exposed tree roots, some seeming to be burning with dying orange embers. 

It appeared that we had landed in the middle of a dormant volcano on a strange planet. At one time small volcanoes erupted, spewing scoria to the ground near the vent to build up steep cinder cones. I had never heard of this alien place on earth called “Craters of the Moon National Monument and Preserve,” but it was fascinating. It was formed from lava erupting from the Great Rift. This protected area covers 1,117 square miles, encompasses three lava fields, and contains the deepest known rift on earth at 800 feet. The Monument and Preserve contains more than 25 volcanic cones. This foreign harsh environment was visited by astronauts in 1969 as part of the study of volcanic geology in preparation for their trip into space. Years before, it was frequented by Northern Shoshoni Indians who hunted in this area and possibly gathered tachylyte, which is a form of basalt, for their arrow points.

I found an interesting article about the Monument taken
from Geographical Review, Jul, 1924
https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/208417.pdf

Even in this harsh environment, life adapts and finds a way. Somehow, plants grow in cinder gardens throughout the preserve. The black ash, extremely porous like pumice, quickly absorbs water, and heats up in the summertime, often exceeding 150 degrees. Cinder crags and formations rise from the sleeping volcanoes. This universe never ceases to amaze me. I’ve been to many interesting places, each with a beauty and uniqueness all its own. “Craters of the Moon” is definitely one of those unique places, a rare jewel hidden in this harsh terrain.

I’m always amazed when life blooms in unexpected places. Seeds can lie dormant for years just waiting for the ashes of death and adversity to bring life. Fertile, mineral rich ashes give birth to new growth that might never have had the chance to live otherwise.

The same is true in our lives. Fires of adversity and trials burn in our lives leaving us standing in ashes of destruction and uncertainty. When we least expect it, a bud pushes up out of the ashes and something beautiful blooms. Life has a way of purging itself. By getting rid of the weeds that threaten to strangle us, we are enabled to grow. Life is given a chance.

There are lyrics in a song, “Sometimes flowers grow in the soil of ashes.” Another says, “He gave me beauty for ashes.”  Life finds a way and out of the ashes we rise.  

All Dollars Are Not Created Equal

My Guest Author today is my sister who is just two years older than me. She shares her memories and some of mine. You might recognize her from the blog “Cross Country” and might learn more about her as our journey continues in other stories.

A dollar is a dollar is a dollar – you might say.

I beg to differ.

Some people start a new business and tape or frame the first dollar they earn on the wall for all to see. I’ve had several businesses but I always had to spend my first dollar! They never got put up on a wall!

But the first dollar I remember having was a gift from my Montana grandmother. Gommie, who was separated from us because of Daddy’s long move to Georgia to get his education and then to serve in the ministry, would give the grandkids a special gift when we visited. She would give us a silver dollar.

I had in my collection 2 or 3 which I saved in an old tin and nested in an old Bull Durham tobacco bag I had saved from my Grandfather (Daddy Bee). We used to hate his old tobacco smoking habit, but we loved his Prince Albert cans and Bull Durham bags. When I was six we moved and my mom, who had been keeping my treasures in her underwear drawer, apparently forgot about the silver dollars. They got moved but they didn’t get returned to me! This was totally unlike my mom who seemed to remember EVERYTHING! When I asked for them she didn’t remember having them. I was crushed. At the time, it wasn’t the value of the dollar that crushed me. Or even the value of the silver. It was the value of the memory that was attached. My Montana Gommie had given ME those dollars and I was far, far way from her! Those dollars were a connection to her!!

Living in Georgia just down the road from us was my other set of grandparents. Grandma and Daddy Bee. It was such a delight to have them close by. Grandma B was a good cook. I could eat a whole pumpkin pie at one sitting! (She never let me). She would freeze peaches sprinkled with sugar. Sometimes she’d get them out of the freezer and we’d get to eat them. There’s really nothing as good as a real Georgia peach with a few ice crystals and sugar on them! But her cooking is a story for another time.

Daddy B had a barn we loved to play in. He would carry his calves to the barn and weigh them to check on their growth. When we can weigh 100 pounds, he told us, he would give us a dollar!

I asked what would happen if I lost some weight and then made it to 100 pounds again. Daddy Bee laughed and said it was a one time deal! So I didn’t bother passing up Grand B’s cooking.

I spent that dollar but I never forgot it. It was a symbol of growing up, attaining maturity. Looking big in my granddaddy’s eyes. 

Wow. Now that’s worth working towards! We would get on the old barn scales and get weighed. Seventy-five pounds. Eighty pounds. Ninety-five pounds. I was wondering if Grandma B would let me eat a whole pie and help me get to my goal! Finally I got to 100 pounds and I got my dollar. That was a happy day. A milestone.

When sister Sheri was going through Daddy’s and Mama’s things, she found the old tin and the old Bull Durham bag. I have two silver dollars again that I keep separate from some of the ones I have purchased over the years. Why are they separate? I don’t have Gommie here on the planet anymore. But I still have a connection called memories, love, and a dollar.

The Girls Go to Yellowstone

It was the girls’ (Red and the Judge) first trip west. Though I had tried to prepare them, they still weren’t sure what to expect. I wasn’t surprised that they were amazed at everything. The day after we arrived, we toured the prairie. I was able to show them a bit of what prairie life was like when we visited various locations where some of my family had lived. The girls were able to experience some of the well-worn rutted dirt roads, a stretch of mud ready to turn into gumbo, and occasional inclines where we jumped from rock to rock, proving the reason why I requested a high clearance four wheel drive vehicle.

The following day, we were up and out early headed to Yellowstone. Now, anyone who travels with me knows I prefer less populated places. Yellowstone National Park in the summer is not one of those. Give me wide open country, mountains and back roads. However, it was a beautiful day. On the way to Gardiner, the northern entrance to Yellowstone, I made a stop at a camping area to show the girls a tepee ring that only a few people know about. They were able to sit inside the ring, look out over the Yellowstone River in the valley, and imagine the Indian camp that once stood on that location. I could close my eyes and almost hear the sounds of children playing, women grinding grain with stones, scraping leather, and cooking over a sizzling fire. That was definitely something the girls had never experienced – maybe never even thought of.

We drove into Yellowstone and from the very beginning, there was no disappointment. Our first stop was Mammoth Hot Springs. We walked along the boardwalks and saw an intriguing land created by thermal activity making it look like a series of stalagmites and steps rising from rusty minerals in a bed of white chalk. Looking toward the town at a distance, we saw an elk with the biggest rack we’d ever seen. As we drove away from the springs, we took a side road to see the huge elk. Much to our surprise, the elk didn’t have a big rack at all. What looked like a big rack from a distance was only a bush.

Though I had been to Yellowstone several times, it still fascinated me. A system of bowel tracts full of geothermal acid and magma chambers wander beneath the surface of this volcano waiting to happen. Formations appear on the unstable and fragile landscape as gases spew from the bowels of the earth. Throughout the park, fissures allow steam to escape like smoke from an old man’s pipe. Mountains look like they are on fire. One of the places I wanted the girls to see was the stinky Paint Pots. That was important because they needed to know what Caramel Icing looks like when it’s ready. The directions say, “cook it until it looks like the stinky Paint Pots in Yellowstone.” Of course, a trip to Yellowstone is not complete without seeing Old Faithful. She draws attention to herself as she spits and sputters, sending short bursts of hot water and steam into the air teasing the crowd of onlookers. The stage is set for her grand performance. She makes her appearance, casting streamers into the air as she dances and throws steam and gases toward the sky, reaching higher and higher with each turn.

And I wonder, how can mud boil? How can the force of nature suck in water and mud, gurgle and vomit, and release a rotten egg stench that will curl your nose hairs? How can geysers randomly spew hot sulfuric gases that have festered beneath the ground and emit such heinous sounds as if from the pit of hell? How can acid that brings the bite of death to vegetation and all in its path leave behind earth toned residue and thermal pools of brilliant blues and greens lined with a myriad of colors?

Leaving behind geysers and mud volcanos, we drove into the land of deep canyons, rivers and waterfalls, with snowcapped mountains resting quietly in the distance. Several stops were made along the drive through Lamar Valley. Buffalo, elk, and deer grazed along the sides of the road. Herds gathered along the winding river. We stopped, looked and listened as other on-lookers stood nearby with binoculars or long-lensed cameras hoping to spot a wolf. Though we didn’t see a wolf, the allurement of this enchanting land was nonetheless fascinating. The evening sun, casting a golden glow across the valley, was the perfect close of a day filled with the wonder of creation.

As darkness consumed the light of day, we were completely satisfied. Even as we had our evening meal at the Log Cabin Café in Silver Gate, the girls’ faces still reflected their experiences and thoughts of the day. Had I only seen their faces as they beheld Yellowstone for the first time, it would have been well worth the trip just seeing their child-like wonder. 

Winter – The Best of All

This is a poem written by my Grandmother who
lived many winters on the Montana prairie.

Winter has its draw backs,
Of that there is no doubt.
But what a thrill it gives one
To hear the children shout!

Sliding down the snow drifts,
Rolling in the snow,
Building big snow houses;
How their faces glow!

The snow birds and the chickadees
Thot last summer flew away
Now perch outside our window
Begging bread crumbs everyday!

When on the porch they’re hopping
When I hear them call,
I sometimes think that winter
Is the best time of all.

For then I see them right up close,
See how each one is dressed
Why one young fellow even has
A brown button on his vest!

The pheasants and the bunnies
Explore tracks in every drift,
The pheasants working day times,
The bunnies take night shift.

Of course it isn’t easy
To keep the stock all fed,
To see that they get water,
And also have a bed.

But now and then the snow plow
Will throw the snow aside,
Then we can jump into the car
And take a little ride.

We’ll get a barrel of fuel oil
Enough to keep us warm
Some extra flour and coffee
To take out to the farm.

Then when again the snow drifts
And we can’t get around
We’ll have lots of company,
These feathered friends we’ve found!

Pheasants, ducks and bunnies,
Chickadees and all,
I think winter must be
The very best of all!